Perspectives on creative arts in higher education

Interwoven Perspectives: Mindfulness, Visual Art, and Inclusion

BY DAI TRANG NGUYEN — As a textile artist and international student from Vietnam, my journey in higher education has been a continuous process of weaving together cultural identity and creative exploration. Living far from home deepened my connection to my Eastern heritage, making it an inseparable thread in the fabric of my research.

In Australia’s diverse academic environment, I sought a sense of belonging – not only socially but within the very foundation of my artistic practice. My Master’s program prompted reflection on my values, identity, and traditions, leading me to integrate these perspectives into my art. My research is shaped by both my Vietnamese roots and my experiences in this new intellectual and cultural space.

In this search for belonging, I turned to what felt natural within myself – mindfulness, a practice deeply rooted in Eastern traditions for over 2,500 years, particularly within Buddhism. Recently gaining attention in Western research, mindfulness is about being fully present in the moment without judgement or labels – just letting things be. Yet, Western discourse often frames it through specific criteria, measurements, and guidelines, limiting it to a therapeutic tool rather than a creative, open-ended method.

Unraveling the Tensions 

Despite the invaluable support I received during my studies, I encountered tensions between Eastern and Western approaches to knowledge, creativity, and research. Mindfulness, the foundation of my practice, is inherently fluid. It embraces uncertainty, intuition, and openness, in which the act of making is inseparable from the insights it reveals. In contrast,  academic research, particularly in Western institutions, often demands structure in the form of defined research questions, literature reviews, and theoretical positioning established early in the process. 

This fundamental difference became a recurring challenge. How do you define the outcome of a practice that embraces the unknown? How do you assess research that unfolds organically rather than follows a structured plan? At times, my approach felt like a loose thread resisting the academic loom, struggling to align with the institutional framework that prioritises clarity and predefined objectives.

These moments of friction underscored a broader issue in higher education – true inclusion is not just about welcoming diverse students but also about embracing diverse ways of thinking, learning, and creating. 

Weaving East and West  

Through process-driven experiments similar to practice-led action research, I developed Moment Art – a practice where mindfulness guides creative expression. Without predetermined outcomes, I let the present moment shape my work organically. This process embraces both external and internal phenomena, resulting in various forms. Sometimes, it’s brushstrokes flowing with the rhythm of my breath; other times, it’s intuitive weaving or knitting with textiles. Each piece emerges based on what feels right in the moment, and unpredictable insights often reveal themselves through the act of making. Though spontaneous, this approach mirrors mindfulness and Buddhism, where the rationale is no rational, the aim is aimlessness, and the meaning is to release all meanings. 

I have struggled to articulate these ideas in my Master’s thesis. I explored connections between Eastern mindfulness practices and Western art movements such as Abstract Expressionism, Process Art, and Surrealism. These movements similarly embraced intuition, spontaneity, and unconscious expression, revealing unexpected parallels between the East and West. Over time, my approach accumulated into a series of works that embodied an intercultural synthesis of artistic traditions.

My research became a living tapestry of cultural diversity and inclusion, demonstrating that creative knowledge is not confined to a single tradition or methodology.

It affirmed that students from diverse backgrounds can, and should, draw upon their heritage to shape their artistic voices, even when navigating an educational system with different conventions. 

Beyond Academia: Expanding Representation and Pedagogy 

The impact of this research extends beyond my academic journey. In 2025, I will undertake an artist residency at The Mill (supported by donors Geoff Martin and Sorayya Mahmood Martin, Arts SA, and OzAsia Festival), which will culminate in a series of public events: a solo exhibition, an artist talk, and a group workshop. The workshop, in particular, presents an opportunity to integrate Moment Art into art education, encouraging students to explore and share their cultural identities through their creative practices. 

True inclusion is not just about increasing representation, it is about creating space for different voices, methodologies, and philosophies to coexist and be equally valued.

My journey with Moment Art highlights the need for institutions to embrace cultural diversity not only in student demographics but also in the ways knowledge is created and assessed.

By integrating mindfulness into creative practice, my research offers an alternative model of artistic learning which challenges traditional research frameworks and encourages students, educators, and institutions to reconsider what it means to truly create, learn and teach in a world where cultures are interwoven and knowledge is ever-evolving. 

Just as no two woven textiles are the same, no two approaches to learning and research should be expected to fit a single mould. Higher education should loosen its grip on rigid structures and embrace the intricate, unpredictable, and vibrant patterns that emerge when diverse perspectives are truly honoured. 

WATCH Moment Art: a mindfulness journey towards being

Dai Trang is a Vietnamese artist and designer based in Kaurna Country, with a creative journey spanning the UK, Vietnam, and Australia. She holds a Master’s in Graphic Communication from the UK and a Master’s in Contemporary Art from the University of South Australia. Rooted in mindfulness and Zen Buddhism, her art and education practice reflects her cultural heritage. After three years of solitary and introspective practice, she has recently begun sharing her work in the local art scene following her graduation in 2024.

More from this issue

METHODOLOGIES IN FLUX

NAVIGATING CULTURAL TRANSLATION IN PHOTOGRAPHIC PRACTICE RESEARCH — This paper examines the methodological tensions and transformations in my practice-led research

Read More +
PROLIFERATING VOIDS

GENDER’S PRESENCE IN GENDERLESS NARRATIVES — In an experimental attempt to avoid all gendered markers while writing my unpublished novel,

Read More +
WHEN AI MEETS CYBERPUNK

CREATIVE EMPOWERMENT OR CRITICAL DISSOLUTION? — This paper investigates the pronounced tension between ‘creative empowerment’ and ‘critical dissolution’ at the

Read More +
WALKING WOLLONGONG

As a creative researcher-in-the-making, I am exploring how to practice accountability in the unresolved cultural context of the environmental crisis

Read More +
GIVING IT A NAME

INTEGRATING FAMILY ADDICTION TRAUMA THROUGH EMBODIED CREATIVE RESEARCH — This article explores how the phenomenon of ‘affective ambush’(Maguire & Deller

Read More +

More from this issue

REVOLUTIONARY DYNAMICS IN CREATIVE PRACTICE RESEARCH AT THE CONVERGENCE OF CRITICAL, CREATIVE, THEORETICAL, AND ACADEMIC SPACES
NAVIGATING CULTURAL TRANSLATION IN PHOTOGRAPHIC PRACTICE RESEARCH — This paper examines the methodological tensions and transformations in my practice-led research exploring photographic representation of gendered bodies across Brazilian and Australian cultural contexts. Through analysing my evolving methodology, I demonstrate how convergence of feminist epistemology, decolonial theory, and photographic practice generates new knowledge at the intersection of theory and creative production.
This paper reflects on a methodology within a Creative Writing PhD that recalibrates selected Buddhist Pāli Jātakas through a parallel reading of Derrida’s Specters of Marx and Buddhist texts on samsarā (rebirth). This cross-cultural dialogue provides a nuanced context for rearticulating the Jātakas. The project’s ‘middle-way methodology’ avoids privileging either Western or Buddhist frameworks and adapts Smith and Dean’s (2009) ‘iterative cyclic web’ through oscillations across creative writing, cross-cultural reading, and critical inquiry.
GENDER’S PRESENCE IN GENDERLESS NARRATIVES — In an experimental attempt to avoid all gendered markers while writing my unpublished novel, Static Sun, Phantom Breath, traces of gender seemed to still appear and, in turn, complicate the presence/absence binary. Inspired by Anne Garréta’s novel Sphinx and her exploration of how genderless characters expand understands of love and writing form, this paper reflects on the logocentric restrictions and aporetic opportunities that come from textually avoiding gender.
'The past inside the present' (2023) begins with surfaces: inscribed, weathered, and imbued with pedagogical significance. The research involves reconsidering reclaimed art school studio tabletops as artefacts of accumulated gestures. It focuses on investigating how artistic labour and the relational custodianship of educational practices become systematically blurred within contemporary institutional frameworks of higher education.
CREATIVE EMPOWERMENT OR CRITICAL DISSOLUTION? — This paper investigates the pronounced tension between 'creative empowerment' and 'critical dissolution' at the intersection of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and cyberpunk, a genre defined by its critical engagement with technology. Grounded in my reflexive practice of generating cyberpunk transmedia (images) using AI, this study analyses how these tools – despite affording creative efficiencies and expanded visual capabilities – may undermine cyberpunk's intrinsic critical spirit, DIY ethos, and narrative depth.
GENERATIVE TENSION IN THE CREATIVE WRITING PHD — Scholars such as Professor Nigel Krauth (2011, 2018) argue that there is an inherent tension between the ‘radical experimentation’ required to innovate in the discipline of creative writing, and the standard exegetical models, orthodoxies and conventional positions of the PhD thesis. In response, this essay looks to the role of structure in the creative writing PhD thesis, asking how experimenting with standard exegetical models can be generative for practice and research.
As a creative researcher-in-the-making, I am exploring how to practice accountability in the unresolved cultural context of the environmental crisis and ongoing intersectional colonising injustice. To address this, I have developed a sidewise ethics of practice that begins with my own unresolved settler cultural understanding of the foreshores of the city of Wollongong on the New South Wales South Coast.
DEVELOPING THE TRANSDISCIPLINARY INQUIRY MODEL IN CREATIVE PRACTICE RESEARCH — This article reflects on the development of the Transdisciplinary Inquiry Model (TIM) as both a methodological framework and a record of my becoming as a creative researcher. Developed during my doctoral research through practice-led inquiry, TIM integrates imagination, embodiment, and relationality to navigate the tensions of knowledge production across disciplines.
COMMERCIALLY VIABLE, ACADEMICALLY FOCUSED, OR BOTH? — Nicola Boyd (2009) declared there is a strong chance of publishing a creative work developed from the creative writing doctorate. But how does this work when the creative output is deeply entwined with academic methodology, especially when the output is popular genre fiction with its own rules and industry expectations for commercial publication?
INTEGRATING FAMILY ADDICTION TRAUMA THROUGH EMBODIED CREATIVE RESEARCH — This article explores how the phenomenon of ‘affective ambush’(Maguire & Deller 2024), influenced the creative practice as research involved in the production of my creative artefact 'The Lighthouse: Personal Essays on the Transgenerational Haunting of Addiction'. Affective ambush occurs when a scholar experiences an unexpected emotional reaction to their academic research.
SUPPORTING WOMEN TO CLAIM THEIR VOICES POST-VIOLENCE — Can creative self-expression support women to gain or claim their voices? This research explores the dialogic nature of self-reflective questions in oracle cards as provocations for theatre and investigates if and how these provocations can assist women with self-expression. A sample deck of oracle cards – including self-reflective questions – were crafted and then tested as provocations for playwriting.
REFLECTIONS ON GENRE WRITING AND CREATIVE PRACTICE RESEARCH — Nearly three years into my creative practice PhD in which I wrote multiple fat and queer science fiction short stories, my supervisor asked: Is there enough science in them? This question has since underpinned my understanding of the ‘perennially revised’ (Latham 2017, p.8) genre borders of literary science fiction, and the ‘validity and rigour of practice-led research’ (Gandolfo 2012, p. 64) in academic institutions.
STRANGE LOOP METHODOLOGY AND THE WRITER AS RESEARCHER — This article presents Smelting, a lyrical-poetic-prose hybrid that performs creative writing as recursive inquiry through Boyd’s Strange Loop methodology. The work loops through narrative, reflection, and fragmentation to explore writing in the Anthropocene where meaning, identity, and climate collapse entangle. The writer is positioned not as commentator but as participant and epistemic agent, embodying the writer-as-researcher ethos within a practice-based research PhD.
BY DAVID CROSS and CAMERON BISHOP — Perhaps it is appropriate that the etymology of risk is caught between two competing meanings. The Italian word risco loosely translates to cliff which implies that negotiating said cliff is not for the fainthearted.
BY DANNY BUTT — On Khaled Sabsabi, the Memo panel and the limits of rhetorical solidarity (excerpt)
BY DARIO VACIRCA — In the age of virality, censorship is a risky business. We’ve seen it play out time and time again: an attempt to bury an idea or image only ends up amplifying it.
BY NADIA ODLUM — This contribution draws upon my experience researching and learning within an adventure playground, and considers what these environments (and the people who facilitate them) might teach us about conditions that allow for a positive approach to risk.
BY FIONA HILLARY, CAMERON BISHOP and DAVID CROSS — Since the pandemic further upended certainties about what a university should do to build culture, our once bustling campuses have increasingly come to resemble empty husks – hollowed out not just by lockdowns and the attendant absence from campus, but by decades of neoliberal corporatisation.
BY PAULINA LAROCCA — Risk – from the Italian risicare, ‘to dare’ – carries both danger and possibility, offering transformative rewards when one embraces uncertainty (Bernstein, 1996).